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What a stock market data API really costs: Alpha Vantage vs Finnhub vs Polygon.io

Published 2026-06-18 · reference numbers, verify before budgeting

If you're building a finance dashboard, a backtester, or a trading bot, the market-data API is the bill you forget to budget for. The free tiers look generous until your project needs real-time quotes — then the price jumps, and one detail catches almost everyone out: several providers bill per asset class, so "stocks + options + crypto" can be three subscriptions, not one. We compared the three most common picks — Alpha Vantage, Finnhub and Polygon.io — on what they actually cost and what you give up at each tier.

The free tiers, side by side

All three have a no-credit-card free tier, but they're wildly different in shape. The number that matters isn't "is it free" — it's how many calls per minute and how fresh the data is:

ProviderFree rate limitData freshnessBest free use
Finnhub~60 calls / minreal-time (US)live dashboards, quotes
Alpha Vantage~25 / day, 5 / minEOD / delayedcached backtests, indicators
Polygon.io5 calls / minEOD & 15-min delayeddev sandbox, history

The headline: Finnhub's free tier is in a different league for live data — 60 calls a minute with real-time US quotes is enough to run a small dashboard or a hobby bot without paying a cent. Alpha Vantage gives you far more types of data (50+ technical indicators, fundamentals, FX) but a punishing ~25 requests per day, so it only works if you cache aggressively. Polygon's free tier is deliberately a sandbox: 5 calls/min and delayed data, meant for testing the API before you upgrade. The catch on all three free tiers is licensing — Finnhub's is explicitly non-commercial, so the moment you monetise, you're on a paid plan.

What the paid plans cost

Once you need real-time data, commercial rights, or more throughput, here's roughly where entry-level paid plans land in 2026:

ProviderEntry paid planWhat it unlocksBilling quirk
Polygon.io~$29 / mounlimited calls, 5yr historyper asset class
Finnhub~$50 / mohigher limits, more endpointspremium data as add-ons
Alpha Vantage~$50 / mo75 calls/minby requests-per-minute

Polygon.io has the cheapest sticker entry at ~$29/month — but read the billing quirk column. Polygon prices per asset class: stocks, options, and forex/crypto are separate subscriptions. A bot that trades both stocks and options is two Polygon plans, so the "$29" can quietly become $58+. Finnhub bundles more into one plan but sells institutional fundamentals and global data as add-ons, so two "Premium" bills can differ a lot. Alpha Vantage is the most predictable: a flat fee for a requests-per-minute ceiling, no per-call or per-asset surprises.

The mistake: polling when you should cache

The fastest way to outgrow a free tier — or blow a rate limit on a paid one — is live polling when you don't need it. If your dashboard refreshes 20 tickers every 10 seconds, that's 120 calls/minute; you've blown past Finnhub's free 60 and you're paying for throughput you don't use. Most finance apps don't actually need second-by-second data: a 1–5 minute cache, or a websocket for the handful of symbols a user is actually watching, cuts call volume by 10–50× and keeps you on a cheaper tier. The pattern is the same lesson as the rest of API budgeting — usage shape decides the bill far more than the sticker price, exactly like the hidden costs that double your AI and SMS bills.

Which one to pick

The takeaway

For most builders the honest answer is: start on Finnhub's free tier, cache hard, and only pay when you have a real reason (commercial use, real-time at scale, or options/tick data). The free tiers are good enough to ship an MVP, and the cheapest sticker price — Polygon's $29 — isn't necessarily the cheapest bill once per-asset-class billing kicks in. As always, model your real call pattern before you commit to a plan.

Compare the guides: Finnhub · Alpha Vantage · Polygon.io · all market data APIs.

Figures are reference estimates (June 2026) and change frequently — plans, rate limits and add-on data feeds vary. Always confirm on each provider's official pricing page before budgeting.